Grey-backed Mining Bee

Photo: Bartosz Czołczyński / CC0

Andrena vaga

Grey-backed Mining Bee

A large, early-spring mining bee with a distinctive white-grey hairy thorax and a glossy black, sparsely haired abdomen. It is strictly specialised on willow (Salix) pollen and nests in enormous aggregations of up to several thousand individuals in sandy or loamy soils, often along riverbanks. Males patrol low over the nesting area in dense swarms. Swiss Red List: Least Concern (LC).

Species Facts

Size
11–14 mm
Flight Period
March to May
Nesting
Ground
Specialization
Willow/Salix
Abundance
Common
Family
Andrenidae

External Sources

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Data Source & Copyright

Category Source / Author License
Photo Bartosz Czołczyński CC0
Taxonomy & Distribution InfoFauna Switzerland Public data
Global Distribution GBIF CC BY 4.0
Data Quality
Adequate Last audit: 2026-05-22

Completeness: 100%

Photo existsTraits consistentDescription qualityRed List referencedAttribution verified

Confidence: 33%

IdentifiabilityLowImage confidenceLowImage qualityMediumTrait coherenceHigh
Risk flags
Hard to identify

Difficult to identify genus (andrena)

More Andrena species

Blue-winged Mining Bee
Andrena agilissima Blue-winged Mining Bee
Silvery Mining Bee
Andrena argentata Silvery Mining Bee
Sand Mining Bee
Andrena barbilabris Sand Mining Bee
Gwynne's Mining Bee
Andrena bicolor Gwynne's Mining Bee

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Small Shaggy Bee
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