Western Honey Bee

Photo: Ivar Leidus / CC BY-SA 4.0

Apis mellifera

Western Honey Bee

The Western Honey Bee is the only highly eusocial bee in Central Europe, with perennial colonies consisting of a single queen, up to 80,000 workers, and seasonal drones. It nests in cavities such as hollow trees and rock crevices, building vertical wax combs. Widely kept by beekeepers across Switzerland, it also occurs in feral colonies in forests and buildings and is a generalist pollinator of immense agricultural and ecological significance. Swiss Red List: Not Evaluated (NE).

Species Facts

Size
11–15 mm
Flight Period
March to October
Nesting
Cavities
Specialization
Generalist
Abundance
Very common
Family
Apidae

External Sources

This data has been cross-referenced with national sources:

Check on InfoFauna → Search on GBIF →

Data Source & Copyright

Category Source / Author License
Photo Ivar Leidus CC BY-SA 4.0
Taxonomy & Distribution InfoFauna Switzerland Public data
Global Distribution GBIF CC BY 4.0
Data Quality
High Quality Last audit: 2026-05-22

Completeness: 80%

Photo existsTraits consistentDescription qualityRed List referencedAttribution verified

Confidence: 83%

IdentifiabilityHighImage confidenceMediumImage qualityHighTrait coherenceHigh

Red List status missing from description

More Apidae species

Forked Flower Bee
Anthophora furcata Forked Flower Bee
Hairy-footed Flower Bee
Anthophora plumipes Hairy-footed Flower Bee
Four-spotted Flower Bee
Anthophora quadrimaculata Four-spotted Flower Bee
Golden-belted Bumblebee
Bombus balteatus Golden-belted Bumblebee

Species with similar color

Gwynne's Mining Bee
Andrena bicolor Gwynne's Mining Bee
Yellow-legged Mining Bee
Andrena flavipes Yellow-legged Mining Bee
Bryony Mining Bee
Andrena florea Bryony Mining Bee
Large Scabious Mining Bee
Andrena hattorfiana Large Scabious Mining Bee